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NAGALAND
Nagaland abounds in serene natural beauty and panoramic
views of the mighty Himalayas. The distinctive highlight of
this state is the Naga hills that run through it. The
north-eastern corner of the country, it is blessed with
salubrious climate throughout the year and provides the
right ambience for a quiet getaway from the hustle and
bustle of city life. Nature could not have been kinder to
Nagaland, some times referred to as the ‘Switzerland of the
East’, the exquisitely picturesque landscape, the vibrantly
colourful sunrise and sunset, lush and verdant flare, this
is a land that represents aberrant beauty, moulded perfectly
for a breath-taking experience. Nagaland is an unexplored
destination that offers a variety of tourist attractions
that will leave everyone spellbound. It remained for long,
almost a virgin territory - where few mortals from the
outside world dared to tread. It is fast emerging, as a
tourist destination. The state has it’s own distinctive
cultural heritage steeped in tribal beliefs, traditions,
superstitions, art and craft, folk-dances and music legends
and myths.
Nagas belong to the Mongoloid group who migrated to this
hilly region hundreds of years ago. The ethnicity of the
state comprises of 16 different tribes and sub-tribes of
Tibeto-Burmese origin that dwell in these exotic hills which
can easily be distinguished by their colourful tribal
outfits with intricately designed costume, jewellery and
beads that they adorn and sometimes with bamboo shields
sheathed in bear skin. Each of the major tribes has its own
unique designs and colours. The present generation of Nagas
have ventured into fashion designing in a big way,
reproducing a fabric that represents the ancestral motifs
blended with modern appeal. Indeed, it is a beautiful mix of
the past with the present, a paradise for those who are in
fashion designing. This is an affluent fashion station of
east India.
Nagaland is also the home of some of the most colorful
festivals. Singing, dancing and drinking of locally prepared
rice beer mark the Naga festivals. Tribal dances of the
Nagas give us an insight into the inborn reticence of these
people. Nagas, by nature, are lovers of fun and frolic and
there life is one long festival. With high cheek bones,
almond eyes, sparkling teeth and bronzed skin, the Nagas are
a handsome friendly people, warm hearted and extremely
hospitable.
For the adventurous and intrepid holiday, Nagaland is an
ideal place for trekking, rock climbing, jungle camping and
offers limitless exploration possibilities in its lush and
verdant sub-tropical rain forests which are also a treasure
trove of a plethora of medicinal plants.
During the British rule in India, the Nagas were known for
their extreme courage. During the end of the 19th century,
the British, knowing the importance of the tribes here, had
established a very good relationship with them. The Nagas
later had proven to be the most useful help for the British
in fighting and chasing away the Japanese who, during the
war advanced up to the present-day capital of the state of
Kohima.
KOHIMA
Situated at 1,500m above sea level, Kohima is one of the
prettiest centres of the North-Eeast. The capital of
Nagaland, a state that presents, perhaps, the most exotic
tribal culture in the country, Kohima is truly
representative of the state. The respective tribal festivals
are celebrated at regular intervals in the city. This
mountainous capital overlooking the valley enjoys a
salubrious climate all round the year. Kohima has its own
unique flavour as a hill resort.
Nagaland State Museum: The State Museum in Kohima
showcases a rare collection of articles of different tribes
which refers to the history and traditions of the Nagas.
Zoological Park: The zoo in Kohima has some rare
species of animals and birds, including the rare Blythe's
Tragopan.
Dimapur: Dimapur is a major commercial centre of
Nagaland. Just 5 km away on the Dimapur - Kohima road is
Ruzaphema, where a number of bazaars offer splendid tribal
handicrafts.
Dzukou Valley: The Dzukou Valley lies to the south of
Kohima at a distance of 30 km and at an attitude of 2,438m.
Nature seems to be in her best mood, smiling, as shown by
the tons of fully bloomed flowers including Lilies (white
and yellow). This is one of the best trekking spots in the
North-Eastern region.
Japfu Peak: An ideal place for trekking and scaling
Japfu is located at an altitude of 3,048m above sea level
and it provides a fabulous view of Kohima city.
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